For the past 30 or so years, there have always been
flashlights under our Christmas trees. 
Every child, every year, and sometimes one for me as well.  Very early on in our family life, my dear husband
decided that each child needed his own flashlight, with the ostensible goal of
protecting his personal flashlights from the children.  (Do they never learn?  Do not ask whom I mean by they.)  Of course, they were almost always the
cheapie flashlights that don’t last long, so we don’t actually have kid
flashlights all over creation, which is fortunate.  Unfortunately, the same cannot be said about Aaron’s
flashlights, which do seem to be everywhere.

This year, I decided to get in on the act and gift a few
flashlights of my own.  Of course, they
had to be practical.  No fluff from me.

Enter the blacklight flashlight. 

I bought one for the medical kit a few years back.  And I thought I’d discussed them on the blog,
but a diligent search revealed only one passing reference.  So it was time to remedy the situation with a
dedicated blog article.  Naturally, I
couldn’t publish it before Christmas, because the kids, if they read the blog,
would know what they were getting. 
Couldn’t have that happen.

So why did I decide they needed a blacklight?  And do you want one for yourself?  Thought you’d never ask.

Of course, most people are somewhat familiar with blacklights.  They were all the rage in the 1960s and early
1970s for casting a groovy blue-violet hue on objects as well as revealing some
things hidden to the naked eye.  CSI drama
fans recognize their use in highlighting body fluids at crime scenes.  When combined with black light-activated
invisible ink, they’re commonly used by security teams to identify who is
authorized to enter paid venues and other events. 

The conventional blacklight is a step down from a Wood’s
light (or lamp), which was developed by Robert Wood in 1903 and subsequently
used to identify fungal infections in the 1920s.  An official Wood’s lamp has a shorter
wavelength of ultraviolet light that makes identification of microbes and other
small objects easier.[1]  However, a conventional blacklight works nearly just as well and is cost
effective at around $15.[2]   And it’s really easy to use, just like any
other flashlight.

Health & Hygiene

  • Check lodgings for cleanliness.[3] (This is how we use our
    blacklight most frequently.)  You’ll see
    whether the hotel room was cleaned well. (Fair warning:  We’re usually disappointed.)  With all the outbreaks of bed bugs all over
    the country, we check hotel room beds every single time we visit.
  • At home, you can quickly check for where pets may have
    urinated, like after returning from vacation and finding your pet sitters weren’t
    so reliable.[4]

  • After applying sunscreen, go into the bathroom and turn the
    lights off to verify whether sunscreen coverage is complete.[5] [6]

Medicine

  • Bed bugs fluoresce red[7]
  • Corneal abrasion[8]

  • Ethylene glycol (anti-freeze) poisoning patients will
    produce urine that fluoresces blue-green. 
    Traces may also be found on the skin or clothing.  Doctors warn, however, that the presence of
    fluorescence in the urine or on clothing doesn’t necessarily confirm or refute
    anti-freeze poisoning.[9]

  • Jaundice in newborns can be managed with a blacklight.[10]

  • Lice fluoresce as blue dots near the scalp or skin.

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections of the skin fluoresce
    green.[11]

  • Psoriasis patients can use a blacklight to create vitamin D
    that helps correct the condition. [12]

  • Scabies tunnels, tunnel borders, and mites fluoresce very well,
    white or green.[13]
    [14]

  • Skin cancer, specifically basal cell carcinoma, fluoresces bright
    red.[15]

  • Tetracycline compliance is revealed by shining a blacklight
    on the patient’s toenails, which will fluoresce yellow.[16] [17]

  • Vitiligo is visible to the naked eye; however, a blacklight
    confirms the condition is vitiligo (fluoresces bright blue-white).[18] [19] [20]

 Homestead

  • Some use a blacklight to check for aflatoxin mold in feed
    grain.  Unfortunately, it is not 100%
    accurate.  While the absence of glowing
    bits in the grain indicates that there is no mold, the presence of glowing bits
    does not mean there is mold.  The glow
    bits could be due to something else.[21]

  • Tomato worms glow green under a blacklight.[22]

Household

  • Use a blacklight to identify vehicle leaks of coolant and
    oils.[23]
  • Reveal leaks from household appliances, sinks, and toilets.[24]

  • Mark important documents and property with an invisible ink
    pen.  A blacklight will highlight the
    markings.

  • Counterfeit currency is easily identified with a blacklight.[25]

What substances or actions can affect fluorescence results?

  • Recent showering/bathing. (Though article doesn’t define recent, I surmise that it’s within a few
    hours based on the fact that tetracycline compliance is verified by looking at
    the patient’s toenails, rather than the fingernails which have hopefully been
    recently washed.)[26]
  • Certain medications, detergents, and fibers.[27]

  • Highlighters, dried soap, and laundry detergent.[28]

  • Lemon juice, lint, saliva, syrup, milk, semen, sunscreens,
    ointments, cosmetics, hair dyes, and wet ear wax. [29]

Caution.  Researchers disagree on the safety of using a
Wood’s lamp and regular black lights. 
Some say all people should wear protective eyewear; others say that only
children’s eyes need to be protected.[30]

If you aren’t sure about getting blacklights for everyone,
here’s another option likely to work for you: 
your smartphone.[31]   

Here’s how:

  • Use a search engine to locate a “blue image” and download
    it.
  • Maximize the smartphone brightness level.

  • Turn off the screen timeout setting.

  • Then proceed as if using a Wood’s lamp or blacklight. 

  • Darken the room.

  • Hold the phone 4-5 inches away from the skin (or other
    object).[32] 

References:

https://bedbugsos.ca/blogs/edu/how-to-find-bed-bugs-with-black-light

https://centralohiobedbugs.org/can-you-see-bed-bugs-with-a-black-light/

https://www.theimpatientgardener.com/hornworm/

Links to related posts:

Corneal
Abrasions and Ulcers
 

Prepping for Lice  

Scabies  

Bed Bugs 



[1]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[2]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[3]
https://www.lightbulbs.com/blog/what-are-black-lights-used-for

[4]
https://www.oillampman.com/what-are-uv-flashlights-used-for/

[5]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[6]
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/phpp.12138

[7] https://bedbug.ninja/what-do-bed-bugs-look-like-under-uv-light/

[9]
https://casereports.bmj.com/content/2017/bcr-2017-221373

[10]
https://www.lightbulbs.com/blog/what-are-black-lights-used-for

[11]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[12]
https://www.lightbulbs.com/blog/what-are-black-lights-used-for

[13]
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37702268/

[14]
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36548678/

[15]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[16]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[18]
https://www.lightbulbs.com/blog/what-are-black-lights-used-for

[20]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[21]
https://vetmed.iastate.edu/sites/default/files/vdl/disease-topics/SamplingMycotoxins.pdf

[25]
https://www.lightbulbs.com/blog/what-are-black-lights-used-for

[26]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[27]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[28]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[29]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[30]
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15502661/

[31]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/

[32]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9239119/