For me, gardening is more than just throwing seeds into the soil; it’s about understanding how different plants can help each other out. I’ve found that companion planting is a key strategy that really boosts the health and productivity of my garden.

Selecting the best companions for brussels sprouts was helpful in laying out my own garden. Knowing what to plant next to Brussels Sprouts and what to plant between Brussels Sprouts can protect your crops from pests and diseases. Consider plants that protect Brussels Sprouts to maintain a healthy and thriving garden.

What is Companion Planting?

The practice of companion planting is a gardening strategy that involves coordinating the placement of certain plants to mutually enhance their health, productivity, reduce problems with pests.

when to plant

Best Companion Plants For Brussels Sprouts

I’m here to walk you through everything you need to know about companion planting. From personal experience, I’ve seen how it can boost garden health and productivity, and I can’t wait to share these secrets with you

  1. Carrots

    I’ve found that planting marigolds alongside my Brussels sprouts with the marigolds help to deter pests that often attack Brussels sprouts, such as aphids and cabbage worms. Additionally, the vibrant flowers of the marigolds attract beneficial insects like ladybugs, which further help to control pests and promote a healthy garden ecosystem.

  2. Beets

    gardening for beginners Beets’ deep root system helps to improve the soil structure, providing the Brussels sprouts with better access to nutrients.

  3. Onions

    I first learned about the benefits of planting onions alongside Brussels sprouts from an old farmer. I have found that onions help deter pests that commonly attack Brussels sprouts, such as aphids and cabbage worms. Additionally, the strong scent of onions masks the odor of Brussels sprouts, making it harder for pests to locate them.

  4. Garlic

    Over time I figured out through trial and error that planting garlic alongside Brussels sprouts is a great idea. I found that garlic helps to repel pests that are attracted to Brussels sprouts.

  5. Dill

    This is a pretty common pairing, as I’ve found that dill helps to attract beneficial insects to my Brussels sprouts, which can help control pests and improve overall plant health. I’ve also noticed that dill has a tall, airy growth habit that doesn’t shade or compete with my Brussels sprouts, allowing both plants to thrive together. Plus, I love the way the dill’s feathery foliage adds a pop of greenery and texture to my Brussels sprouts patch.

  6. Chamomile

    This one comes from the book Carrots love Tomatoes, and I can tell you from personal experience that chamomile is a great companion for Brussels sprouts. I’ve found that chamomile helps to repel pests that can damage Brussels sprouts, keeping them healthy and thriving. Plus, the delicate, daisy-like flowers of chamomile help in attracting beneficial insects.

  7. Nasturtiums

    This was a tip from a reader, but I have personally found that planting Nasturtiums by my Brussels Sprouts has been incredibly beneficial. I have noticed that Nasturtiums attract aphids away from my Brussels Sprouts, acting as a natural pest repellent. Additionally, the vibrant flowers of Nasturtiums add a beautiful touch to my vegetable garden, creating a visually appealing and diverse environment. Lastly, Nasturtiums also help to improve the soil quality around my Brussels Sprouts, as their roots release nutrients that benefit the growth of the main plant.

  8. Marigolds

    monthly gardening guideI’ve found that planting marigolds close to Brussels sprouts has been incredibly beneficial. The marigolds act as a natural pest deterrent, keeping harmful insects away from my Brussels sprouts. Additionally, the vibrant flowers of the marigolds attract beneficial insects like ladybugs, which help to control any pests that do manage to make their way to my garden.

  9. Sage

    Another tip is to plant sage near your Brussels sprouts. I’ve found that sage helps to repel pests that can damage the Brussels sprouts. Plus, the strong aroma of sage can mask the scent of the Brussels sprouts, making them less attractive to pests. In my experience, planting sage next to Brussels sprouts has resulted in healthier and more productive plants.

  10. Thyme

    I’ve found that planting thyme near my Brussels sprouts has been great for my garden. Thyme helps to repel pests that often attack Brussels sprouts, keeping them healthy and thriving. Additionally, the aromatic scent of thyme seems to attract beneficial insects that further protect my Brussels sprouts from any potential harm.

how to set up a garden

What Not To Plant With Brussels Sprouts

Just like there are plants that play well together, there are others that don’t get along. Here are some plants that you’re going to want to avoid putting into close proximity to each other. Most of these aren’t the end of the world if it happens, we only have so much garden space after all, but where it makes sense, keep these in mind.

NOTE: You’ll notice some of these plants might also be a companion plant listed above. With each pairing there are benefits and drawbacks, so I’ve listed drawbacks here if any exist.

  1. Tomatoes

    I learned this the hard way – planting Brussels sprouts near tomatoes can negatively impact the tomatoes. The Brussels sprouts release chemicals that can stunt the growth of the tomatoes and affect their overall health.

  2. Strawberries

    This one came from my neighbor, and I’ve noticed that planting Brussels sprouts near strawberries can negatively impact the strawberries’ growth and yield. I’ve found that the Brussels sprouts tend to compete for nutrients and space, causing the strawberries to produce smaller fruits.

  3. Peppers

    This also came from Carrots Love Tomatoes. Brussels sprouts negatively impact peppers by competing for nutrients and space in the garden, leading to stunted growth and reduced yields.

  4. Cabbage

    Another one I’ve heard around is that Brussels sprouts negatively impact cabbage. This is because both plants belong to the same family (Brassicaceae) and can attract similar pests and diseases, leading to increased competition and reduced overall health for both plants.

  5. Broccoli

    I’ve heard mixed things on this but Brussels sprouts can negatively impact broccoli by competing for nutrients in the soil. Additionally, some studies suggest that certain compounds released by Brussels sprouts can inhibit the growth of nearby broccoli plants.

how to prepare soil for vegetable garden

What Should You Plant Near Brussels Sprouts

In addition to the list below, there are some common plants you likely already have in your garden that I thought you might want to know. These veggies make up much of my garden, so here is what you need to know about companion planting them with Brussels Sprouts.

lettuce as a companion plant

Lettuce and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for lettuce in a vegetable garden. They both have different growth requirements and can compete for nutrients and space. Additionally, Brussels sprouts can cast shade on lettuce, affecting its growth.

carrots as a companion plant

Carrots and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for carrots in a vegetable garden. They both require different soil conditions and have different growth habits. Additionally, Brussels sprouts can cast shade on the carrots, affecting their growth.

beans as a companion plant

Beans and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels Sprouts are not a good companion plant for Beans in a vegetable garden. They both have different soil and nutrient requirements, which can lead to competition for resources. Additionally, Brussels Sprouts can cast shade on the Beans, affecting their growth and productivity.

tomatoes as a companion plant

Tomatoes and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for tomatoes. They both require similar nutrients from the soil and can compete for resources. Additionally, there is a chemical released that can block growth.

cucumbers as a companion plant

Cucumbers and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for cucumbers in a vegetable garden. They both require different growing conditions and have different pest and disease issues. Planting them together may lead to competition for resources and increased susceptibility to pests and diseases.

zucchini as a companion plant

Zucchini and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for zucchini in a vegetable garden. They both require different growing conditions and have different pest and disease issues. Planting them together may lead to competition for resources and increased susceptibility to pests and diseases.

peppers as a companion plant

Peppers and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for peppers in a vegetable garden. They both require different soil conditions and have different growth habits. Additionally, Brussels sprouts can shade out the peppers and compete for nutrients, affecting their growth and productivity.

peas as a companion plant

Peas and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for peas in a vegetable garden. They both have different soil and spacing requirements, and planting them together can lead to competition for resources. It’s best to keep them separate to ensure optimal growth and yield for both plants.

radishes as a companion plant

Radishes and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for radishes in a vegetable garden. They both have different soil and spacing requirements, and planting them together can lead to competition for resources. It’s best to keep them separate to ensure optimal growth and yield for both plants.

squash as a companion plant

Squash and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for summer squash. They both require a lot of space and nutrients, which can lead to competition and stunted growth. Additionally, Brussels sprouts can attract pests that may also harm the squash.

onions as a companion plant

Onions and Brussels Sprouts Companion Planting

Brussels sprouts are not a good companion plant for onions in a vegetable garden. They both require different soil conditions and have different growth habits, which can lead to competition for resources. Additionally, Brussels sprouts are susceptible to pests and diseases that can also affect onions.

Tips For Companion Planting With Brussels Sprouts

  • Incorporate flowering plants among your Brussels Sprouts can provide nectar and pollen throughout the growing season to keep pollinators in your garden longer.
  • Plant a few Brussels Sprouts each week of your so you have some ready to harvest each week instead of all at once. This will make it so you can eat what is ready without going to waste or having too many at once.
  • Plan your garden so that different plants bloom consecutively alongside Brussels Sprouts, providing continuous attraction for beneficial insects and maintaining a balanced ecosystem throughout the growing season.
  • When companion planting Brussels Sprouts, pair tall plants that provide shade with lower-growing, shade-tolerant plants to make the most efficient use of space and light.
  • Plant legumes such as peas and beans near plants that require a lot of nitrogen. Legumes fix nitrogen in the soil, enriching it for plants that are heavy feeders.

guide for companion planting

Your Turn!

  • What have you learned about companion planting for Brussels Sprouts?

By on June 11, 2024   /   Homesteading  

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